Thursday, July 1, 2010

4th of July Musical Celebrations - Shaker Tunes

Continuing on our 4th of July Musical Celebrations, we're featuring two albums of Shaker Tunes! These are such a great choice for your Independence Day Celebrations because this music is strictly American.

Gentle Words
Shaker songs arranged by Kevin Siegfried
The Tudor Choir, Doug Fullington, director


"Gentle Words is another treasure by Loft Recordings, and excellent little independent label based in Seattle that specializes in organ music. If you care about American music or the art of sublime choral singing, I implore you to buy this recording." - Fanfare

Shaker music is one of the richest bodies of folksong in American history and Kevin Siegfried's arrangements follow Shaker aesthetics of beauty, simplicity and utility. Sung by The Tudor Choir, this recording incorporates a variety of original choral arrangements, including unison singing and antiphonal performances.

Booklet contains full texts and commentary on each tune, and an introduction to Shaker music.

This is one of the staff's favorite CDs...
  1. I will bow and be simple
  2. In yonder valley
  3. All is summer
  4. O Lord make me pure
  5. Love is little
  6. The burning day
  7. Circular march
  8. Help me, O Lord
  9. Heavenly display
  10. Followers of the Lamb
  11. Come to Zion
  12. We must be meek
  13. Lay me low
  14. Solemn song
  15. Beautiful treasure
  16. Peace
  17. Angels of heaven
  18. Hunger and thirst
  19. Dismission of Great I
  20. Revelation
  21. Prayer for the captive
  22. Gentle words
  23. Beautiful valley
  24. Jubilee
  25. Ezekiel's vision
  26. Almighty Savior
  27. Cords of love
  28. I will go on my way

Details:
The Shakers, or United Society of Believers, originated in England around 1747. In 1770, the charismatic Ann Lee became the acknowledged leader of this small, spirited band. Their animated and ecstatic worship practices incorporating dancing and singing gave rise to their common name. Directed by a revelation, nine Shakers, including Mother Ann Lee, departed for America in 1774, to escape persecution and spread their unique message.

"Put your hands to work and your hearts to God," Mother Ann told her followers, and this they did. Shaker communal societies spread throughout the eastern United States and west to Ohio, Kentucky, and Indiana, with a total estimated population of 6,000 at its peak by the 1840s. Guided by the principles of celibacy and devotion to the gospel, these societies were characterized by pacifism, gender/racial equality, and an astounding industriousness and invention. With one society still remaining today in Maine, the Shakers have outlived all other "utopian" religious communities, leaving an indelible mark on American culture.

The visionary and original Shaker spirit perhaps found its greatest expression in music and dance. As a result, Shaker music represents the largest body of folksong in American history with approximately 10,000 songs in existence. Seeking separation from the world, the early Shakers avoided all harmony and instrumental accompaniment in their music, and created their own musical notation to record their unique, unfettered songs. These melodies reveal an inspired imagination and strong sense of musical line and proportion.

Because Shaker music is undeniably important to American musical history and culture, my goal in arranging these Shaker melodies for choirs is to make them accessible and useful in modern worship and concert settings. Central to all Shaker art and music is the theme of functionality, defined by use. It is my hope that these arrangements will move the Shaker songs from historical text into living musical settings. They seek to combine the Shaker themes of beauty, simplicity, and utility.

As a composer and arranger, my approach to these songs grew out of an intense involvement with the material, rather than a preconceived idea rooted in my particular musical style. I have attempted to maintain the simplicity and directness of the original, unison melodies, with an emphasis on unison singing and antiphonal performance which were at the very heart of Shaker musical practice. The majority of Shaker songs still remain hidden from public view, requiring a massive effort of compilation and transcription. I am most grateful to the scholars and performers whose passion and activity in the realm of Shaker song study and transcription have brought so much to light: E.D. Andrews, Mitzie Collins, Harold Cook, Randy Folger, Roger Hall, and Daniel Patterson.

My first introduction to Shaker music came through reading E.D. Andrews’ famous book The Gift to be Simple. The man who brought Shaker music alive to my ears and imagination was Randy Folger, who performed daily in the meeting house at Shaker Village of Pleasant Hill in Kentucky. Randy’s position as Music and Special Programs Manager at Shaker Village gave him the opportunity to establish a deep, intimate relationship with Shaker music. As anyone who heard him knows, he gave himself wholly to the songs, resurrecting the power and spirit of an inspired Shaker singer. It was Randy who first encouraged me in this project of arranging Shaker songs. Sadly, his life was taken in an auto accident in 1999. This recording is dedicated to him, in gratitude for his friendship, encouragement, and inspiration.

To Randy – your voice breathed life and goes on singing.


- Kevin Siegfried



Simple Gifts
The Tudor Choir
Doug Fullington, director


A follow-up to their successful CD of Shaker tunes, “Gentle Words,” The Tudor Choir expands the repertoire to include other British and American music of simple character and enduring melody.

“[The Tudor Choir’s] lovely shaping of phrases, impeccable intonation and unadorned, clean sound allow the words and music to become the Shaker “prayer language,” to free the mind from the world, to visit the soul.”
—The Living Church

"As the title suggests, ‘Simple Gifts’ is the point of departure here, with no fewer than four arrangements of Shakerism’s greatest hit. The singing from this chamber choir from in the Pacific Northwest is as graceful, unpretentious, and well-scrubbed as the music. Once again, it’s the simple gifts that turn out to be the pearls of greatest price."
—The American Record Guide

  1. ‘Tis the gift to be simple, Elder Joseph Brackett, Jr.
  2. The Humble Heart, Thomas Hammond, Jr., arr. Kevin Siegfried
  3. Star of Purity, Susannie M. Brady, arr. Siegfried
  4. All at home Shaker song, arr. Siegfried
  5. Simple gifts, Brackett, arr. Siegfried
  6. I am the Rose of Sharon, William Billings
  7. I wish I was a child again, Appalachian song, arr. Michael Neaum
  8. Jesus Christ the apple tree, Elizabeth Poston
  9. My Shepherd American will supply my need, traditional song, arr. Virgil Thomson
  10. Simple gifts, Brackett, arr. Aaron Copland
  11. Zion's walls, John C. McCurry, arr. Copland
  12. The hills, John Ireland
  13. At the water’s edge, Siegfried
  14. He that is down need fear no fall, Ralph Vaughan Williams, arr. Brian Judge
  15. O taste and see, Williams
  16. The call, Williams, arr. Allen Percival
  17. Loving shepherd of thy sheep, John Rutter
  18. One thing have I desired, Doug Fullington
  19. The gift to be simple, Brackett, arr. Bob Chilcott

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